ROMAN CRUCIFIXION METHODS 3: NAIL PLACEMENT

(Message by Tanny Keng)

1. Roman Crucifixion Methods 

a) Crucifixion is believed to be the worst kind of death that has ever been invented.  What was it like?What did Jesus have to endure so that you and I could have eternal life?

b) Jesus died the most horrendous death ever contrived by human beings in all of history but the grave couldn’t hold Jesus.  Why?  It is because Jesus had never sinned and so no grave could hold a sinless God-Man.  Since the wages of sin is death (Romans 6:23) death could not keep Jesus in His grave because He was sinless.  It is a historical fact that “God raised him from the dead, freeing him from the agony of death, because it was impossible for death to keep its hold on him” (Acts 2:24).

c) This long agonizing day was after an all night vigil without sleep, an illegal trial by night, false witnesses testifying against Jesus, Pilate declaring His innocence, his scourging, and hanging on the cross from 9 A.M. until His death at 3 P.M.  It is not coincidental that at the same time of Jesus’ death, the Passover sacrifice was made. He hung on that cross for some 6 hours in utter agony after being tortured all night. This shows just how much God loved us.  To send His own Son to die such a horrific death is just too much to try and describe.  Since He died for you, why not place your trust in Him today and then you will never die but have eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord and Savior.  If not, you will face Him as your Judge on that Day (Revelation 20).

2. Nail Placement

a) When we read about the nails that pierced Jesus’ hands and feet, these were not nails as we think of them.  They were much like railroad spikes but much longer.  They resembled what are called garden spikes and they were about ¾ inch wide and around 6 to 8 inches long.  When they were driven through the hands and feet, they were hammered flat on the back side of the wooden beam so that they would keep their impaled victims in place.  These nails were not driven into the hands but actually into the wrists because the wrists were considered to be part of the hand and the palms of the hands were insufficient to hold up the weight of a person.  There were enough tendons to support the body weight of a man if these were driven through the wrist between the radius and ulna which is where these had to be hammered in order to hold him up on the cross.

b) As for the feet, they drove one large nail (like a railroad spike) through the top side of the middle of the feet.  These were hammered through both feet and they bent the knees of the victim.  The victim would have had to push themselves up to breathe, which produced excruciating pain. The feet may have rested on a foot-rest (suppedaneum) but it is unknown if Jesus had one of these. 


The End ...

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