SEVEN SEALS (7): SEVENTH SEAL BROKEN (REVELATION 8:1-5)

(Message by Tanny Keng)

1. Revelation  

a) John wrote Revelation while a prisoner on the Island of Patmos, approximately 85-95 A.D. Its purpose is to give encouragement and hope for all Christians to continue watching for the return and triumph of the Lord Jesus Christ. It also is to warn of the Final Judgment that nonbelievers will endure on that Last Day.

b) John wrote that Revelation is special because,“Blessed is he who reads and those who hear the words of the prophecy, and heed the things which are written in it; for the time is near” (Revelation 1:3).

c) A brief view of the Book of Revelation. It gives you some basic understanding of the book of Revelation. 

2. The Seventh Seal (The Trumpets)

Revelation 8:1-5 
8 When the Lamb broke the seventh seal, there was silence in heaven for about half an hour. 2 And I saw the seven angels who stand before God, and seven trumpets were given to them.

3 Another angel came and stood at the altar, holding a golden censer; and much incense was given to him, so that he might add it to the prayers of all the saints on the golden altar which was before the throne. 4 And the smoke of the incense, with the prayers of the saints, went up before God out of the angel’s hand. 5 Then the angel took the censer and filled it with the fire of the altar, and threw it to the earth; and there followed peals of thunder and sounds and flashes of lightning and an earthquake.

3. Silence Of The Seventh Seal (Revelation 8:1)

a) Seventh 

i) "The Lamb broke the seventh seal" (Revelation 8:1). This is the last of the seals that were on the book held by the Lamb (Revelation 5:1). We might expect the seventh seal, like the seventh day, to be one of rest. Instead, to our horror, it reveals yet another litany of sufferings!

b) Silence 

i) "There was silence in heaven for about half an hour" (Revelation 8:1). This symbolizes that Christians may enjoy some respite from suffering and tribulation, as for example did the first Christians after they were persecuted (Acts 9:31). However, in this world, no respite is permanent, and we should be prepared for new problems to arise. And how better to prepare for suffering and trials than to pray? Thus John sees in the silence a beautiful vision of prayers to God from his sanctified people (Revelation 8:3-4).

4. Seven Angels, Seven Trumpets (Revelation 8:2)

a) Angels 

i) "I saw the seven angels who stand before God" (Revelation 8:2) Elsewhere these are called the "seven spirits" (Revelation 1:4, 5:6). Remember, there are seven churches addressed by the Revelation (Revelation 1:4). Each spirit or angel is a representation of the Holy Spirit's personal work through prophets in each of the seven churches, delivering to them the God-breathed testimony —the gospel or “good news” of Jesus — in times of tribulation. Of course, these seven churches and their angels are representative of all the churches of Christ world wide and throughout the Christian era who follow the gospel of Jesus.

b) Trumpets 

i) "Seven trumpets were given" (Revelation 8:2) . Each angel receives a trumpet. These trumpets are not sounded until the silence ends. When sounded, the trumpets will represent the preaching of the gospel of Christ in troubled times. Note that these angels and their trumpets are not malicious as some mistakenly interpret them to be. A woe occurs at the time a trumpet sounds, but the trumpet does not cause the woe.

ii) In the last verse a flying eagle laments the three woes that are to come "because of the remaining blasts of the trumpet" (Revelation 6:13). However, we think this is meant only in the sense that the sound of each trumpet must be accompanied by a vision of woe, not that the trumpet sound is the cause of the woe. Because there are more trumpets to sound, there must be more woes to come. These trumpets represent the gospel of hope sounded out in a spoiled and troubled world.

5.  Altar And Incense (Revelation 8:3-4)

a) Altar 

i) "Another angel came and stood by the altar" (Revelation 8:3). In chapter seven, we saw that the altar symbolized the grace of God in giving up his only begotten Son to become a sacrifice for sins. He was "the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world" (John 1:29, Revelation 6:9). Here again, in chapter eight, the altar appears, representing the grace of God. He succors those who, in their tribulations, share the sufferings of Christ —a concept well explained by the apostle Peter (1 Peter 4:1,12-19) and by Paul (Romans 8:16-19). Christians regard suffering as "a messenger of Satan to torment" (2 Corinthians 12:7). Job's sufferings, for example, were a persecution by Satan (Job 1:6-12). So are ours.

b) Incense 

i) The angel was given "much incense" which he in turn gave to the prayers that were on the altar "and the smoke of the incense... went up before God out of the angel's hand" carrying with it the prayers of the saints (Revelation 8:4). This beautiful scene symbolizes the grace of God in providing two intercessors, Christ our high priest, and the Holy Spirit who dwells in us and helps us to pray as we ought (Romans 8:26-27,34-35). When The Son and the Spirit give their intercession to our prayers, those prayers become acceptable to the Father. So we may know in troubled times that our prayers ascend to God. The smoking incense in the vision represents such prayers.

ii) The incense representing the prayers of the saints, and the trumpets representing the gospel of Christ, show the wondrous way in which earth is connected to heaven. We approach God through prayer, and he speaks to us through the gospel. Communication from the Heavenly Father to man, and from man to the Father, is enacted by God's holy people, in their preaching and praying —both being facilitated by the Holy Spirit and Christ the Son.

6. Thunder, Lightning, Earthquake (Revelation 8:5)

a) Thunder  

i) The golden censer is now empty and the angel fills it with fire from the altar and throws it to earth. The silence in heaven and the time of quiet prayer suddenly ends with "peals of thunder... flashes of lightning, and an earthquake" (Revelation 8:5) The visions of tribulations are about to begin. The seven angels prepare to sound their trumpets (Revelation 8:6).

The End ...